Theodosia Crowley
D.O.B: 1694
D.O.D: 1782
A ship given as the ‘Crawley‘ made eleven slaving voyages from London between 1728 and 1738, all to unknown ports in Africa and then to Jamaica, none with ownership information, and all under Robert Clarke as captain. The will of Robert Clarke late Master of the merchant ship called the Crowley Pink widower of Port Royal Jamaica (which takes the form of an incoherent letter to the London merchant Thomas Vigne written at Kingston and dated 17/06/1741) makes clear that the ship was in fact the Crowley and expressed his fear that ‘I shall not go any longer in Mr Crowley’s imploy’; he enclosed to Thomas Vigne a bill of £100 sterling drawn ‘on my master Ambrose Crowley Esq., it is for money Disburs’d on the Crowley only.’ Ambrose Crowley was too young to have been the owner of the slave-trading voyages, coming of age in 1739: the voyages must therefore have belong to the Crowley firm in the period in which it was managed by his mother Theodosia (d. 1782). There is no reference to the slave-trade in M.W. Flinn’s family biography, which does however identify the Crowley among the firm’s vessels and suggests it was the ship launched in 1727 and offered by John Crowley (d. 1728) to carry naval supplies to Jamaica.
Title:
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First name:
Theodosia
Middle name:
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Last name:
Crowley
Aliases:
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Primary cohort:
Unknown
Sex:
Female
Religion:
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Social background:
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Primary outcome:
Gentry
Political Affiliation:
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Occupation of husband:
Ironmaster
Occupation of father:
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Political Offices Held
No Information
Bankruptcies
No Information
Geographic experiences
No Information
Internal migrant:
Don't know
Foreign born:
Don't know
Supplier to slave trade voyages:
Yes
Supplier of manacles and chains
Creditor to slave trade voyages:
Don't know
Philanthropy:
Don't know
Plantation owner:
No
Sources:
PROB 11/716/392, will of Robert Clarke.
PROB 11/808/424 will of Ambrose Crowley of Barking Suffolk.
ADM 106/786/8 Description: Folio 8: John Crowley, London. Is launching a new ship at Blackwall, offers to carry naval stores to Jamaica. Date: 1727 Jan 20.
M.W. Flinn, Men of Iron (1962), pp. 118, 130.
Other Individuals
No information
Organisations
No information
Crossings
No information
Birth
Date:
1694
Location:
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Death
Date:
1782
Location:
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Burial
Date:
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Location:
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Memorial details:
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Christening:
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Knighthood:
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Baronetcy:
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Peerage:
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Occupation:
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Universities
No Information
Inns of Court
No Information
Military training
No Information
Imperial positions
No Information
Apprenticeships
No Information
Livery company affiliations
No Information
Other business activities
No Information
Was slave trading profitable:
Don't know
Will
Value of Total Personalty:
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Value of Known Legacies (where material to total estate):
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Occupation:
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Town/City:
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Courts:
PCC
Legacies
No information